See Lien on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lîne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lîne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*līna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *līna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līnǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "line, rope, flaxen cord, thread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*līno-",
"t": "flax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German lîne, from Old Saxon *līna, from Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”), from *līną (“flax”).\nHypothesised to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”), although it's impossible to reconstruct a common PIE protoform due to discrepancies with other European branches and absence of cognates outside of Europe.\nIf originally a non-IE loanword, locating the source is impossible because cultivation of linen was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lienen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Lienen"
},
"expansion": "Lien f (plural Lienen)",
"name": "nds-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "GLG"
},
"expansion": "(German Low German)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German Low German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line; cord"
],
"id": "en-Lien-nds-noun-~3iW6lua",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːn/"
}
],
"word": "Lien"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lien"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French lien",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lien.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lienen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Lien m (plural Lienen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"connection, link"
],
"id": "en-Lien-lb-noun-ZFYcnYpl",
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"link",
"link"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Lien"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lîne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lîne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*līna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *līna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līnǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "line, rope, flaxen cord, thread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*līno-",
"t": "flax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German lîne, from Old Saxon *līna, from Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”), from *līną (“flax”).\nHypothesised to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”), although it's impossible to reconstruct a common PIE protoform due to discrepancies with other European branches and absence of cognates outside of Europe.\nIf originally a non-IE loanword, locating the source is impossible because cultivation of linen was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lienen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Lienen"
},
"expansion": "Lien f (plural Lienen)",
"name": "nds-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "GLG"
},
"expansion": "(German Low German)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German Low German",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German feminine nouns",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German nouns",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"line; cord"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːn/"
}
],
"word": "Lien"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lien"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French lien",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lien.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lienen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Lien m (plural Lienen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"connection, link"
],
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"link",
"link"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Lien"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lien meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.